The learner journey at a glance

Learning to drive can feel like a maze of different websites. This page is the map: the seven big steps, in order. Each step links to a guide with the details.

1. Check you’re allowed to drive

Most people can start learning to drive a car when they’re 17. The rules are different if you have a disability or long-term health condition.

You must also be able to read a number plate from 20 metres away, wearing glasses or contact lenses if you need them.

2. Get your provisional licence

You can apply when you’re 15 years and 9 months old. It costs £34 online or £43 by post. You need it before you can take lessons, practise or book your theory test.

Read: Getting your provisional licence

3. Lessons and practice

You must be supervised whenever you drive, either by a driving instructor or by someone who meets the rules, like a family member. The car must show L plates. There’s no minimum number of lessons you must have.

Read: Lessons and private practice

4. Pass your theory test

You can take it from your 17th birthday. It has two parts, multiple-choice questions and hazard perception, and you must pass both. Your pass lasts 2 years.

Read: The theory test

5. Book your driving test

You can book once you’ve passed your theory test, and you must book it yourself. The rules changed in 2026: you now get only 2 changes to your booking.

Read: Booking your practical test

6. Take your driving test

You’ll drive for around 35 minutes, including about 20 to 35 minutes of independent driving. You’ll also do an eyesight check and answer 2 vehicle safety questions.

Read: The practical test explained

7. Pass and drive

You can start driving as soon as you pass, but you must have insurance that lets you drive without supervision. For the first 2 years, getting 6 or more penalty points means your licence is cancelled.

Read: After you pass